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Load testing and GPR assessment for concrete bridges on military installations

机译:军用设施混凝土桥梁的荷载测试和GpR评估

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摘要

The US Army owns and maintains approximately 2000 bridges on its installations spread out in the United States and around the world. From this inventory, 67% are concrete bridges, most of which do not have design or as-built plans to effectively evaluate their condition/capacity. In addition, military vehicles have unique characteristics that are difficult to take into account when analytical analyses are performed. For these purposes, the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center has been adapting nondestructive techniques. The most promising concept explored thus far involves bridge rating through non-destructive load testing in combination with Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) techniques. Field load testing techniques are valuable for evaluating the capacity of existing bridges and accurately characterize the structure’s live-load response while GPR techniques provide valuable information regarding the internal reinforcement as well as the condition of the concrete. This article will provide a brief description as well as the results from recent evaluations performed on reinforced concrete bridges at military installations.
机译:美国陆军在其分布于美国和世界各地的装置上拥有并维护着大约2000座桥梁。在此清单中,有67%是混凝土桥梁,其中大多数没有有效评估其状况/能力的设计或竣工计划。此外,军用车辆具有独特的特性,在进行分析时很难考虑到这些特性。为了这些目的,美国陆军工程师研究与发展中心一直在采用无损技术。迄今为止探索的最有前途的概念涉及通过无损载荷测试结合地面穿透雷达(GPR)技术进行桥梁评级。现场载荷测试技术对于评估现有桥梁的能力并准确表征结构的实时载荷响应非常有用,而GPR技术则提供了有关内部钢筋和混凝土状况的宝贵信息。本文将提供简要说明以及最近对军事设施中的钢筋混凝土桥梁进行评估的结果。

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